Static Review: Revolutionary Approach for Static File Analysis
The Static Review project, hosted on GitHub and primarily designed by sjparkinson, is a revolutionary approach for static file analysis. Representing an important breakthrough in the Software Development field, it provides PHP utilities combined with enforcing standards during the various stages of project development process. This project is ultra-relevant in today's age where getting static code reviews right is crucial for maintaining the quality of the code base in growing software projects.
Project Overview:
Static Review, a PHP library, engineered to provide a flexible way of orchestrating static reviews on file changes, aims to address the ever-existing problem of maintaining quality and standards in software development practices. The project's target audience consists of software developers, tech leads, QA testers, and essentially anyone who is part of the software development lifecycle and is keen on ensuring clean and robust code.
Project Features:
Foremost, the Static Review library offers flexible support for carrying out static reviews of file changes. It simplifies code review process by providing standards enforcement functionality. It integrates into pre-commit git hooks and provides a feasible way to review files before they are committed to the repository. This capability aids in reducing bugs, fostering cleanliness and supporting well-structured code. For instance, in an organization that uses these standards, integration of the Static Review will significantly streamline the development process and minimise potential bugs by reviewing files pre-commit.
Technology Stack:
The technology stack of Static Review comprises of the widely-used PHP, a significant language in server-side scripting. PHP was chosen due to its flexibility, vast libraries and extensive support for web development. The Static Review is a composer installable library which integrates into the pre-commit hook provided by Git - a distributed version control system.
Project Structure and Architecture:
The Static Review revolves around two primary concepts: Reviewers and Reports. Reviewers are the entities that analyze the files and generate Reports which represent the result of a Reviewer reviewing a File. It exhibits a blend of the Composite and Observer design patterns. Composite design pattern is used to simplify the interaction with multiple Reviewers, and Observer pattern is used to register Reviewers, hence enabling dynamic behaviour.
